Four-toed Hedgehog - Atelerix albiventris
Habitat:
Frequents hedgerows
Range:
Found through parts of Europe, Asia, Africa and New Zealand
Activity Cycle:
Nocturnal
Features:
Easily recognized by their spines
Size:
5-8 inches long
Social Structure:
Solitary
Life Expectancy:
7-11 years
Diet:
Insects, snails, frogs, toads, snakes, bird eggs, carrion, mushrooms, grass roots, berries, melons and watermelons
Reproduction:
Depending on the species, the gestation period is 35-38 days. The average litter is 3-4 newborns for larger species and 5-6 for smaller ones.
Status:
Not listed as endangered
Interesting Facts:
- There are 16 species of hedgehogs.
- Hedgehogs are fairly vocal and communicate in a series of grunts and snuffles.
- A defense that all species of hedgehogs possess is the ability to roll into a tight ball, causing all of the spines to point outwards.
- Are a powerful form of pest control.